Alcoolismo : uma experiência mundana [Digital]
Dissertação
Português
159.97
[Alcoholism : a mundane experience]
Fortaleza, 2009.
Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo geral, descrever a experiência vivida por pessoas em tratamento para alcoolismo em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial para Álcool e Outras Drogas (Caps Ad) em Fortaleza.Tratou-se de uma pesquisa fenomenológica - fenomenologia existencial mundana - que utilizou-se de... Ver mais
Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo geral, descrever a experiência vivida por pessoas em tratamento para alcoolismo em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial para Álcool e Outras Drogas (Caps Ad) em Fortaleza.Tratou-se de uma pesquisa fenomenológica - fenomenologia existencial mundana - que utilizou-se de uma metodologia qualitativa com a estratégia de Grupo Focal.Inicialmente foi feita uma retrospectiva sócio-histórica-cultural-ideológica do uso do álcool na humanidade, seus efeitos na pessoa e as possibilidades de desenvolvimento da Síndrome de Dependência do Álcool. Logo em seguida, foram discutidos os Fundamentos para uma Compreensão Mundana do Alcoolismo a partir das ?lentes? da Psicopatologia Crítica e da Fenomenologia Mundana. As experiências vividas descritas pelas pessoas colaboradoras durante as sessões de grupo focal foram analisadas fenomenologicamente, de onde foram retirados os seguintes temas emergentes: Como começaram a beber; As conseqüências relacionadas ao uso do álcool; A busca de tratamento; Enfretamento ou fugas?; O que é o álcool?; Como percebem o Caps; Experiências de quem esta sem beber; Redução de Danos; Vivência de sentimentos ambivalentes. Sentimentos com relação às recaídas; Importância dada às medicações; Vivência do ?corpo? sem controle; Necessidade de apoio da família; Dificuldade de Atendimento do SUS; e, Experiências vividas nas sessões de grupo focal. Alguns temas comportaram ainda subdivisões em subtemas visando melhor compreensão e reflexão acerca do estudo em questão. O alcoolismo foi compreendido como uma experiência mundana marcada pela vivencia patológica de despotencialização e opressão. Essa pesquisa alertou para a necessidade de mais pesquisas sobre avaliação e efetividade das políticas públicas referentes ao alcoolismo, sugerindo, inclusive algumas possibilidades de intervenção.
Palavras-chave: Alcoolismo, Tratamento, Psicopatologia Crítica, Fenomenologia Mundana. Ver menos
The pa
per, ¿Alcoholism: a Mundane Experience¿, had the general objective to
describe the experience lived by
some
people during
their
alcoholism treatment
at
Caps Ad (Psychosocial Center for the Treatment of Alcohol and other Drugs)
in Fortaleza.
It was a phenom
enological research that
was built... Ver mais The pa
per, ¿Alcoholism: a Mundane Experience¿, had the general objective to
describe the experience lived by
some
people during
their
alcoholism treatment
at
Caps Ad (Psychosocial Center for the Treatment of Alcohol and other Drugs)
in Fortaleza.
It was a phenom
enological research that
was built according to the
qualitative approach
and used Focal Group as strategy. The experiences
lived
during the process were described by the
collaborators
during the focal group
sessions and were analyzed based on the
critical
phenomenological method.
From these processes it was possible to reach the following topics: How did
they start drinking;
Consequences related to the use of alcohol; The quest for
treatment;
Facing the situation or Running Away?;
What about the Alcohol?;
H
ow do they see Caps;
Experiences of people who are not drinking now;
Damage Reduction; Living ambivalent feelings;
Feelings related to relapses;
T
he importance given to
medication; E
xperiencing a ¿
body
¿
with no control; The
necessity of family support; How
difficult it is to be assisted by SUS; and,
Experiences lived during the focal group sessions. The results revealed
alcoholism
as a
mundane
experience, not seen individually, but as an
experience intertwined with the world, marked by the pathological expe
rience of
oppression and lost of individual power. The present paper makes aware of the
necessity of more researches to evaluate the effectiveness of the public policies
toward the alcoholism.
Key
-
Words:
Alcoholism,
Treatment,
Critical
Psychology,
Mu
ndane
Phenomenology
. Ver menos
per, ¿Alcoholism: a Mundane Experience¿, had the general objective to
describe the experience lived by
some
people during
their
alcoholism treatment
at
Caps Ad (Psychosocial Center for the Treatment of Alcohol and other Drugs)
in Fortaleza.
It was a phenom
enological research that
was built... Ver mais The pa
per, ¿Alcoholism: a Mundane Experience¿, had the general objective to
describe the experience lived by
some
people during
their
alcoholism treatment
at
Caps Ad (Psychosocial Center for the Treatment of Alcohol and other Drugs)
in Fortaleza.
It was a phenom
enological research that
was built according to the
qualitative approach
and used Focal Group as strategy. The experiences
lived
during the process were described by the
collaborators
during the focal group
sessions and were analyzed based on the
critical
phenomenological method.
From these processes it was possible to reach the following topics: How did
they start drinking;
Consequences related to the use of alcohol; The quest for
treatment;
Facing the situation or Running Away?;
What about the Alcohol?;
H
ow do they see Caps;
Experiences of people who are not drinking now;
Damage Reduction; Living ambivalent feelings;
Feelings related to relapses;
T
he importance given to
medication; E
xperiencing a ¿
body
¿
with no control; The
necessity of family support; How
difficult it is to be assisted by SUS; and,
Experiences lived during the focal group sessions. The results revealed
alcoholism
as a
mundane
experience, not seen individually, but as an
experience intertwined with the world, marked by the pathological expe
rience of
oppression and lost of individual power. The present paper makes aware of the
necessity of more researches to evaluate the effectiveness of the public policies
toward the alcoholism.
Key
-
Words:
Alcoholism,
Treatment,
Critical
Psychology,
Mu
ndane
Phenomenology
. Ver menos
Disponibilidade forma física: Existe obra impressa de código : 98298
Cavalcanti, Virginia de Saboia Moreira
Orientador
Cavalcanti, Virginia de Saboia Moreira
Banca examinadora
Freire, José Célio
Banca examinadora
Holanda, Adriano Furtado
Banca examinadora
Universidade de Fortaleza. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia
Dissertação (mestrado)